10/02/2007

Prospect has a new look. Did you notice?

Our current issue has been redesigned, as some of you have already noticed and commented upon. So far the response has been mainly positive in a dignified, Prospect fashion, interspersed with very few shrill cries of horror and anguish. Muted is the best indicator that we're doing the right thing, since we intended the change to be incremental rather than radical. The sole purpose of the redesign is to make the magazine more readable, and we're using reader comment to help with the fine tuning. Use this opportunity to tell us what you think. Please avail yourself, but please also note that it's better to be specific than general. The overall look and feel, rather than small elements, are what we need to focus upon, but if there is a small detail that really bugs you, please tell us.

Content, rather than design, is why you buy the magazine and why we print it, so tell us more about what you want to read about in Prospect. The lead article from our current issue featured on Start the Week on Monday, February 26: see http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/factual/starttheweek_20070226.shtml and listen to A C Grayling, who has started a column in Prospect. (which I hope might also stimulate a blog).

If you've never seen the print version and would like an evaluation copy, email me on john@prospect-magazine.co.uk. This offer is limited to the first 200 emails I receive. Meanwhile, if there's anything else you'd like to comment on, including the future of world politics, please tell us.

Kind regards, John

20/01/2007

Whose English is it anyway?

This post, from Marco Rossi continues the discussion about elites in the Anglo-sphere, with particular reference to language. He asks whether syntactical standards matter any more, and whether media, or indeed computer spell checkers, may be exercising a pernicious and inevitable influence on how we speak, what we say and even what we think we should be saying. At least, that's what I think he's saying. Discuss. What do you you think, particularly with reference to defining what we do and how Prospect projects and expresses itself? . . .

When an email is sent out some choose to spell check it for better understanding. The machine goes through the eventual syntactic errors and corrects them accordingly; thus if I write "I went home, than had dinner" rather than "I went home, then had dinner", the machine does not recognizes that "than" as a semantically intended (in the phrase in question) error and keeps it, in other words does not accept the semantics into the system.
So, given that now we accept as a given the fact that the neural interaction being implemented multilaterally by our own cerebral system is what we mirror into the message being carried forth, nevertheless the interlocutor perceives that the message is written incorrectly and so the template being put in place is not mirrored according to our own intentions.

Same as we would speak with a different accent and being identified as foreign regardless of how hard we try to achieve a semblance of "standard accent" and "elitist" eliciting sundry requests for clarifications or stonewalling the flow of communication: thus Christopher Tayler on LBR in reviewing "The Mission Song by John le Carré" states that "...In Tinker Tailor, we’re told that a minor character, a strong-arm specialist called Ricki Tarr, was recruited to help suppress ‘the Malayan emergency’ before being ‘called back to Brixton and refitted for special operations in Kenya – or, in less sophisticated language, hunting Mau Mau for bounty’. The main implication is that Tarr is an unsavoury, potentially dangerous person, not that the Circus plays a nasty role in putting down insurgencies. Confronted with the practicalities of Tarr’s work, Smiley would probably have taken some leave and been spotted ‘sitting rigidly before an old volume of German poetry’, as happens in one of the books, ‘while he silently wept’. But the need to fight Communism always overrides his fretting about British moral credentials, however dubious those might be and however much of a hash the Cousins might be making of things in Vietnam.

‘I do find I become a great deal more radical in my old age,’ Smiley announces during his final appearance in The Secret Pilgrim (1991), an inquest into the Cold War that also offers some pointers for the future. The right people have lost but the wrong people have won. Capitalism must stage its own glasnost, which perhaps it can now that anti-Communism won’t provide ideological cover for low deeds. Unhappily, this isn’t the view taken by the likes of Sir Anthony Joyston Bradshaw, an arms dealer who once did the Circus some favours and can’t see why he should stop shipping his ‘toys’ to African warlords just because the government’s gone soft. Bradshaw comes out with a long rant on this theme (‘my advice is step aside, let them slug it out, and bloody good luck to ’em’), which the narrator dutifully transcribes, though not before giving a disconcertingly extended disquisition on Sir Anthony’s barbarous dialect and ‘sawing nasal tones’:

He spoke English as if it were his second language, but it was the only one he had. He spoke in what my son Adrian tells me is called ‘slur’, which is a slack-mouthed Belgravia cockney that contrives to make mice out of mouse and dispenses almost entirely with the formality of pronouns. It has a vocabulary, naturally: nothing rises but it escalates, no opportunity is without a window, no minor event occurs that is not sensational. It also has a pedantic inaccuracy which is supposed to distinguish it from the unwashed, and explains gems like ‘as for you and I’.

And since the early 1990s, le Carré’s novels have registered his growing dismay at, on the one hand, the bungling or ignoring of opportunities for the great powers to act less thoughtlessly, particularly in the developing world, and, on the other, the strange accents and linguistic abuses of the rapacious new elite. Perhaps the idea, as Cyril Connolly writes of Eminent Victorians, is to make his points in ‘the language through which the bourgeois ear’ might be ‘lulled and beguiled’. But the results are jarring..."

To what extent then interpreting what is being written and read affects for better or for worse "the least intentionally meant message" yet expected but "filtered" as it were by our own voice?
Certainly not by any computer that does not scan for accent or even less so for semantics, only cold and impersonal syntax good for general knowledge.

Marco Rossi

17/01/2007

Elites in the Anglo-sphere

From JK:
Here's a comment which I feel should become a post, partly because it echoes some of the very perceptive comments from others to date but also because I've never heard of 'the tropes of the Anglo-sphere before' and it sounds like just the sort of elitist term that Prospect readers might relish using to trope the bejaysus out of someone at a dinner party. It may or may not be good blogging etiquette, but I fancy spotlighting comments and promoting them to posts when I feel so inclined. How do people feel how this blog is evolving? Should we be posting more/less and should I/we formally reply by commenting on your comments? Anyway, back to Daniel . . .

Daniel Taghioff:

Elitism is a difficult issue where it impacts on the broadness of the debate.  The problem with Elites is not that they think, but that they operate within cosy sets of unquestioned assumptions that allow them to appear to think without really doing much to shift the terms of debate.

I enjoy Prospect, I use it as an interesting centrist foil personally.  It also gives me an insight into the current pre-occupations of the English "Elite." In that sense it is also a nice piece of Anthropology.

The problem is that "Elite" debates in the world have tended to become dominated by the governance tropes of the Anglo-sphere.  The "elite" educational establishments around the world subscribe to such a "liberal intelligensia" type of view, which is reflected in international law in terms of the primacy of the individual, and the primacy of formal individual political rights over substantive rights, and collective rights.

What Prospect does not seem to do is venture far beyond the debates of the Liberal Elite Anglosphere (although the Hutton-Desai debate was a very tame move in that direction.)

Would Prospect consider monitoring the non-English Language media, and do more to draw in intellectuals from all over the world, in order to go for a more truly global debate?

The ethics of liberal-democratic universalism you are claiming in your vision do rather imply you having a go, even if in practice this is no mean feat. 

Also you might upset your audience by operating outside thier terms of reference.

See: http://www.soas.ac.uk/soaslit/Issue4a/taghiofffinal.pdf

for further reading on the limits of the Anglosphere.

12/01/2007

Is Prospect elitist and does it matter?

Recently David Goodhart and I met Gloria Anderson, Editorial Director of New York Times Syndication, a Prospect fan and a very nice person who bought the drinks. Gloria asked how DG got such interesting people to write for us. We told her we were good at leaving highly intelligent people alone to more or less write what was on their mind, provided that they did it well and put up with endless revisions, fact-checking and Talmudic cross examination. We don't pay well because we can't and because talk of money is vulgar. Quite unprompted, she asked if our 'mission statement' appeared anywhere on our website or in the magazine.

Though the corporate world has moved on to different levels of hocus pocus, mission statements are apparently in vogue in publishing (and government), though few have been quite so liberal as to invite the outside world to help formulate them. I'm feeling quite warm about the fact that we might be the first, especially early signs indicate that democracy is working. Despite the fact that the majority of you baulk at the very idea of mission statements, we appear to have started a conversation, and that's great. After a couple of drinks we decided that Prospect is uniquely positioned to 'showcase independent views from right, left and centre, intelligently presented by world class writers.' Trouble is it doesn't define what kind of views these might be - broad or narrow is a topic in itself.

The 'independent' part is very important. Our constitution makes us so, our backers don't interfere and since we don't get much advertising, we don't even need to pretend to be remotely interested in Mammon. I'm offering free therapy to anyone who still believes a word that any politician utters. DG is preternaturally contrarian so it's dangerous to assume that anything anyone writes in Prospect, especially that which purports to be editorial, is endorsed by the editor, staff and certainly not by the Publisher, who has no say whatsoever. Publishing from an independent standpoint is really tricky. Thankfully, your early posts have opened some interesting doors for further debate and I'm hungry for more. For example, I'd like to hear more views on whether Prospect is elite, especially since I hate the idea personally but honestly think it's written into our DNA.

Even if we were to try hard to elide the language and nuances that define elitism, our subject matter is usually challenging, and thus it is almost inevitable that the magazine will be seen as elitist by some. Furthermore, if we aspire to publish the best writers we can find (and I'll say in twisted mitigation that sometimes we dismally fail on that criterion) we are equally open to the criticism of resorting to an elite writer's pool. The alternative would be to predominantly publish braying jackasses or whingeing old warhorses. There's plenty of that around already.

More poignantly, since our 'product' (another horrible word) necessarily defines our audience, it is fair to say that we are read by an elite audience (whether, like me, you decline the term). Our readership survey showed a staggering 46% of you held Masters degrees or above, and, let's face it, if you read Prospect you're intellectually well-endowed or very strange indeed (not mutually exclusive).

So while I wouldn't disagree with several of the posts which take issue with our 'elitist' positioning, I'm interested in hearing your views on whether it matters that we're seen as the egghead's Hello Magazine and whether we should be proud of that. I can't see us dumbing down, to be honest. I don't think we're consciously sybaritic but could we be less earnest?

Feel free to shoot some or all of this down. Along with the elitist schtick, opinions and comments are welcome on the posts that discuss whether or not we should have fiction, whether we are seen as politically biased and what we should or should not do about it and anything else that springs to mind.

02/01/2007

Defining what we do and why we do it

Years ago, I was asked by management consultants to describe what a Publisher did. Perhaps I should have thought about the question harder but in those days it was part of our job to be contemptuous of people with laptops. Parking my Irish antipathy towards process, experience has taught me that the plodders and plotters often end up winning. Some form of structured thinking is invariably better than none, especially when the goal is to create the world's leading tool for thought leaders.

So Prospect Magazine is going to get very serious for a minute, and I'm asking everyone with an interest in trying to make a thing of intellectual beauty even more beautiful to help. In my view, the best people to help with this task are aspirant or actual thought leaders themselves - which means you. So I would appreciate your help and input.

Start by going to www.prospect-magazine.co.uk, if you haven't been there already. Take a look at what we're trying to do. Then tell me what you think of it, (which includes whether it's apparent that we're doing anything tangible at all) or suggest what we should be doing to make it better. I'll start a formal survey on the website itelf later, but let's try and start with an intelligent conversation and see if it goes anywhere sensible . . .

Someone's got to start, so at the risk of alienating those who believe that 'mission statements' are the stuff of David Brent, or New Labour (which includes David Cameron), here is a stab at a description of why we're publishing Prospect Magazine:

“To dig below the surface of everyday understanding, expose the roots of inspired thinking and stimulate intelligent debate for those who aspire to form opinions as opposed to accepting received dogma.”

Is this a realistic ambition? Does Prospect or any other publication get close to doing this? Do you think people want to think for themselves or do they prefer their thinking to be facilitated?

Let's start with these topics and move on when we're bored. I promise that your views will form a part of the exercise we're undertaking to make Prospect Magazine the world's most deadly weapon against institutionalised ignorance.

Please feel free to keep your identity secret but indicate whether you are a Prospect subscriber, writer, admirer or hater. All views are valid, but no xxxxx swearing or senseless cruelty, please. And no management consultants in any shape or form.

John